FORGING
| Fig. 22-2 Precision forging. |
15. The engine drive shafts, compressor discs, turbine discs and gear trains are forged to as near optimum shape as is practicable commensurate with non-destructive testing i.e., ultrasonic, magnetic particle and penetrant inspection. With turbine and compressor blades, the accurately produced thin airfoil sections with varying degrees of camber and twist, in a variety of alloys, entails a high standard of precision forging, ret. fig. 22-2. Nevertheless precision forging of these blades is a recognised practice and enables one to be produced from a shaped die with the minimum of further work.
16. The high operating temperatures at which the turbine discs must operate necessitates the use of nickel base alloys. The compressor discs at the rear end of the compressor are produced from creep- resisting steels, or even nickel base alloys, because of the